Building Construction Questions (BC5)

In this post, I will share some important questions which are frequently asked in competitive examinations such as SSC, UPSC and state PSCs.

1. In scaffolding, the cross member is called ______.

   
   

   1. Standard
   2. Ledger
   3. Putlog
   4. Brace

   View Answer

   Answer: c
   Standard is the vertical member, Ledger is the horizontal member, Brace is the diagonal member and Putlog is the cross member.



2. Which of the following is also known as Double Scaffolding?

   
   

   1. Brick Layer's Scaffolding
   2. Mason's Scaffolding
   3. Needle Scaffolding
   4. Suspended Scaffolding

   View Answer

   Answer: b
   Mason's Scaffolding has two rows of standards that's why it is also known as double scaffolding and Brick layer's scaffolding has only one row of standard, therefore, it is also known as single scaffolding.



3. Consider the following Statements and select the correct option.

   
   

   1. The temporary support provided to an unsafe structure is called Shoring.
   2. The temporary support provided to an unsafe structure is called Under-Pinning.
   3. The method is supporting a structure while strengthing its existing footing is called Shoring.
   4. The method is supporting a structure while strengthing its existing footing is called Under-Pinning.

   
   

   1. Both (ii) and (iii) are correct
   2. Both (i) and (iv) are correct
   3. Only (i) is correct
   4. Only (iv) is correct

   View Answer

   Answer: b
   The temporary support provided to an unsafe structure is called Shoring.
   The method is supporting a structure while strengthing its existing footing is called Under-Pinning.



4. The vertical member running through the middle of the framework of a shutter is called ______.

   
   

   1. Stiles
   2. Lock Rail
   3. Mullion
   4. Reveals

   View Answer

   Answer: c



5. Consider the following statements

   
   

   1. The portions of the sides of a door or window opening extending beyond the frame towards the face of the wall are called Jambs.
   2. The vertical sides of a door or window opening which supports the frame of a door or window are called Reveals.

   
   

   1. Both statements are correct
   2. Only statement (i) is correct
   3. Only statement (ii) is correct
   4. Both statements are wrong

   View Answer

   Answer: d
   The vertical sides of a door or window opening which supports the frame of a door or window are called Jambs.
   The portions of the sides of a door or window opening extending beyond the frame towards the face of the wall are called Reveals.



6. Transom is ...

   
   

   1. The projections of head or sill of a door or window frame
   2. The inclined boards fixed horizontally in the framework of a shutter
   3. The horizontal dividing member in a window or door frame provided with fan light
   4. None of the above

   View Answer

   Answer: c
   Option (a) is called Horns.
   Option (b) is called Louvers.



7. Which of the following is fixed to the door and window frame on inside to prevent the shutter from damaging the plaster of jambs?

   
   

   1. Rebate
   2. Stops
   3. Chocks
   4. Sash Bars

   View Answer

   Answer: b



8. Which of the following is hinged to the door or window frame on the outside to prevent the shutters from closing under the effect of heavy wind?

   
   

   1. Rebate
   2. Stops
   3. Chocks
   4. Sash Bars

   View Answer

   Answer: c
   Chock is also known as Cleat



9. Which of the following door is used where privacy as well as a free passage for air and light is required?

   
   

   1. Flush Doors
   2. Louvered Doors
   3. Panelled Doors
   4. Side Sliding Doors

   View Answer

   Answer: b
   

   

   
   Source: doityourself.com



10. How many posts are there in a corner window?

    
    

    1. 2
    2. 3
    3. 4
    4. 5

    View Answer

    Answer: b



11. Which of the following windowns is provided in the pitched roof?

    
    

    1. Bay Window
    2. Dormer Window
    3. Clerestoret Window
    4. Casement Window

    View Answer

    Answer: b



12. Leaf of which of the following windows swings horizontally?

    
    

    1. Bay Window
    2. Dormer Window
    3. Clerestoret Window
    4. Casement Window

    View Answer

    Answer: c It is also known as vantilators.



13. Which of the following windows has its top parallel to the sloped roof?

    
    

    1. Dormer Window
    2. Bay Window
    3. Casement Window
    4. Sky Light

    View Answer

    Answer: d

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